AUSTRALIA
/ NEW
ZEALAND NEWS
ANL
Contract Has been extended until Aug 8 2008
CMA
Contract expires February 28 we are working on extension
Hamburg
Sud Expires March 31 2008
US
Lines Contract Expires March 31 2008
PIL
Contract Expires April 30 2008
Australia
Transshipment Service
We are
experiencing difficulties in obtaining space via
transshipment carriers to Australia.
Currently CMA does not have available vessels 4-5
weeks. It is important to reserve space and make dummy
bookings where needed.
PIL
Transshipment space is limited but available via
the West Coast however they do not offer any IPI rail rates.
Equipment can only be pulled via the ports.
Equipment Problems
We still
are experiencing equipment shortages with ANL,CMA & US
LINES. Very important to stress clearly when dealing with
customer and agents that rates & bookings are subject to
equipment availability. When quoting transshipment
services to Australia please do not quote only ANL &
CMA always give Hamburg Sud / FANZL option as well .
USL & ANL ANNOUNCE MAJOR SERVICE
RECONFIGURATION
MELBOURNE, AUS / SANTA ANA, CA – January 7, 2008 –
U.S. Lines (USL) and ANL announce a major realignment of
their service structure in three key trade lanes in which
their alliance operates. These changes are aimed at
improving the service offered to their valued customers.
Highlights follow:
WEST COAST OF THE USA TO/FROM AUSTRALIA/NEW
ZEALAND
Further
strengthening their commitment to the Australasia trade, USL
& ANL’s joint service will turn their ships Northbound from
Australia
and New
Zealand. They will no
longer operate the present “Triangle Service” around the
Pacific Rim, but instead will initiate a dedicated
North/South service from Oakland/Los
Angeles to/from Australia/New
Zealand. This initiative will significantly improve
Northbound transit times from Australia, and will for the first time offer a
competitive alternative to exporters from New Zealand to the US West Coast.
The
reconfigured service commences with the February 2 departure
of the Eagle 2 from Melbourne. The new vessel rotation will be:
Melbourne-Sydney-Brisbane-Tauranga/Auckland-Oakland-Long
Beach. Southbound transit times, departure/arrival dates,
and cutoff times will remain as they are today.
TRANS-TASMAN
An added
benefit to the launch of their new North/South service will
be the emergence of another weekly Eastbound Trans-Tasman
offering with this string, bolstering the scope of services
currently offered in the Trans-Tasman trade. This Eastbound
service also commences with the February 2 sailing of the
Eagle 2 from Melbourne. Trade between Australia and New Zealand is robust and both ANL &
USL’s customers will benefit from an extensive array of
varied options to serve their needs.
TRANSPACIFIC EASTBOUND
As a
result of the initiation of their North/South service, USL &
ANL will transfer their Transpacific volumes aboard
CMA-CGM’s Pearl River Express service effective
mid-February. Customers will benefit from a highly
competitive 12 day transit from S. China to LA. The Pearl River Express provides
weekly fixed day sailings from Chiwan, Hong Kong, and
Yantian, direct to Long Beach and
Oakland.
Media
Contacts:
ANL—Bruno Gutton, Melbourne, Aus Tel (61) 3 92 57 06 87
USL—Nick Hay, Santa Ana, CA
Tel (510) 589-4359
10 +
2 What Does It Mean For You?
U.S. Customs and Border Protection has issued a proposed
rule that will require Security Filing (SF) information from
importers and carriers (10 + 2) for vessel (maritime) cargo
before it is brought into the United States.
CB’s proposed rule (FR Pub 01/02/08) is available at
MailScanner has detected a
possible fraud attempt from "cmpgnr.com" claiming to be
http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/01jan20081800/edocket.
access.gpo.gov/2008/pdf/E7-25306.pdf
CBP states that this additional
information, which would be submitted by way of a
CBP-approved electronic data interchange system, will
further improve the ability of CBP to identify high-risk
shipments in order to prevent the smuggling of terrorist
weapons into the U.S. and ensure cargo safety and security.
The proposed regulations are specifically intended to
fulfill the requirements of Section 203 of the Security and
Accountability for Every (SAFE) Port Act of 2006 and Section
343(a) of the Trade Act of 2002, as amended by the Maritime
Transportation Security Act of 2002.
Overview of Proposed Rule Request For Comments
CBP states that written comments on the
proposed rule are due by March 3, 2008, and may be submitted
on all aspects of the proposal. Comments may be submitted
via the Federal eRulemaking portal:
MailScanner has detected a
possible fraud attempt from "cmpgnr.com" claiming to be
http://www.regulations.gov, or by mail to Border
Security Regulations Branch, Office of Trade, U.S. Customs
and Border Protection, 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW. (Mint
Annex), Washington, DC 20229 (see proposed rule for specific
submission instructions).
Following is summary of the proposed rule:
Importer Security Filing (SF) Elements
Under the proposed regulations an importer
Security Filing (SF) would be required for almost all
shipments, and include 10 elements for each good listed
at the 6 digit Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) number, at
the lowest bill of lading level (i.e., at the house bill of
lading level, if applicable), unless exempted.
The current approved electronic data
interchange systems for the importer SF are the Automated
Broker Interface (ABI) and the Vessel Automated Manifest
System (AMS). CBP states that if it approves a different or
additional electronic data interchange system, CBP will
publish notice in the
Federal Register.
The proposed required data for the
importer SF are as follows:
-
Manufacturer (or supplier) name and address. Name and address of the entity that last
manufactures, assembles, produces, or grows the
commodity or name and address of the supplier of the
finished goods in the country from which the goods are
leaving. In the alternative, the name and address of the
manufacturer (or supplier) that is currently required by
the import laws, rules and regulations of the U.S.
(i.e., entry procedures) may be provided (this is the
information that is used to create the existing
manufacturer identification (MID) number for entry
purposes).
-
Seller name and address.
Name and address of the last known entity by
whom the goods where purchased from or agreed to
purchased from. If the goods are to be imported
otherwise than in pursuance of a purchase, the name and
address of the owner of the goods must be provided.
-
Buyer name and address. Name and address of the last known entity to
whom the goods are sold or agreed to be sold. If the
goods are to be imported otherwise than in pursuance of
a purchase, the name and address of the owner of the
goods must be provided.
-
Ship to name and address. Name and address of the first deliver-to
party scheduled to physically receive the goods after
the goods have been released from Customs’ custody.
-
Container stuffing location. Name and address(es) of the physical
location(s) where the goods were stuffed into the
container.
-
Consolidator (stuffer) name and address.
Name and address of the party who stuffed the
container or arranged for the stuffing of the container.
-
Importer of record number/FTZ applicant
identification number. The importer of
record number for importer SF purposes is the same as
"importer number" on CBP Form 3461. For goods intended
to be delivered to an FTZ, the IRS number, EIN, SSN, or
CBP assigned number of the party filing the FTZ
documentation with CBP must be provided.
-
Consignee number(s).
IRS number, EIN, SSN, or CBP assigned number
of the individual(s) or firm(s) in the U.S. on whose
account the merchandise is shipped. This element is the
same as the "consignee number" on CBP Form 3461.
-
Country of origin. Country of manufacture, production, or growth
of the article, based upon the import laws, rules and
regulations of the U.S. This element is the same as the
"country of origin" on CBP Form 3461.
-
HTS number at 6 digit level. Duty/statistical reporting number under which
the article is classified in the HTS. The HTS number is
required to be provided to the 6 digit level. The HTS
number may be provided up to the 10 digit level. This
element is the same as the "H.S. number" on CBP Form
3461 and can only be used for entry purposes if it is
provided at the 10 digit level or greater.
CBP adds that the manufacturer (or
supplier) name and address, country of origin, and commodity
HTS number will be required to be linked to one another at
the line item level, and that a single importer SF can
satisfy multiple bills of lading. However, the manufacturer
(or supplier) name and address, country of origin, and
commodity Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) number elements
must be linked to one another at the line item level.
Updating Or Withdrawal of an Importer Security Filing
Under the proposed regulations, the party
who filed the Importer Security Filing will be required to
update the filing if, after the filing and before the goods
arrive within the limits of a port in the United States,
there are changes to the information or more accurate
information becomes available. The proposed regulations
allow for the withdrawal of an Importer Security Filing when
a shipment is no longer intended to arrive within the limits
of a port in the United States.
Carrier Data Elements
The proposed regulation will require
carriers to submit 2 additional pieces of information in
order to enhance the security of the maritime environment.
The additional information includes: (1) a vessel stow plan
used to transmit information about the physical location of
cargo loaded aboard a vessel bound for the U.S; and (2)
container status messages, which report container movements
and changes in status (e.g., empty or full). Because the
proposed requirements for carriers and importers are
different in scope and timing, they are presented separately
from the importer SF in the NPRM.
The balance of this summary will focus on
the importer SF requirements.
Importer SF Would be Required 24 Hours Prior to Loading
(Except for FROB)
CBP is proposing to require importers, or
their designated agent, to transmit an importer SF to CBP
for cargo other than FROB (Foreign cargo remaining on
board), no later than 24 hours before cargo is laden aboard
a vessel destined to the U.S. For FROB the importer is
construed as the carrier.
Because FROB is frequently laden based on
a last-minute decision by the carrier, the importer SF for
FROB would not be required 24 hours prior to lading; rather,
the SF for FROB would be required any time prior to
lading.
Submission of All Required Elements by One Party, Use of
Agent
CBP is proposing to require that one party
aggregate and submit all required importer SF elements. CBP
is also proposing to allow importers to designate an agent
of the importer’s choosing to submit the importer SF (this
could be a licensed Customs broker or foreign freight
forwarder). CBP is not, however, requiring the use of an
agent. CBP notes that the importer is ultimately responsible
for the timely, accurate, and complete submission of the
importer SF.
CBP added that while it understands that
some business practices may need to be altered to timely
obtain the required information for the importer SF, CBP
does not anticipate that the changes would be unduly
burdensome.
To facilitate the importer SF, CBP is
proposing to create a new 19 CFR 143.1(b) to state that for
importer SF purposes, any party may participate in
ABI solely for the purposes of filing the importer SF if
that party fulfills the eligibility requirements contained
in proposed new 19 CFR 149.5.
Proposed 19 CFR 141.3(b) explains that if
a party other than a customs broker or an importer
submits the importer SF, no portion of the importer SF can
be used for entry or entry summary purposes.
CBP is also creating a new 19 CFR 143.1(c)
which states that for other purposes, upon approval
by CBP, any party may gain access to ABI for other purposes,
including transmission of protests, forms relating to
in-bond movements, and applications for FTZ admission.
CBP also noted that while the importer is
required to provide the HTS number at the 6 digit level, it
may choose to submit the HTS number up to the 10 digit
level. Importers will be required to use the 10 digit HTS
number if they plan to use the importer SF as part of their
Customs Entry filing. If an importer chooses to use elements
of the importer SF used for entry purposes, the importer SF
would have to be self-filed by the importer or filed by a
licensed customs broker.
If an importer chooses to use a foreign
freight forwarder as an agent for importer SF purposes, the
importer would need to provide this data to that party at
the line item level in sufficient time to allow the foreign
freight forwarder to file the importer SF no later than 24
hours before cargo is laden aboard a vessel destined to the
U.S.
CBP Would Provide Electronic Acknowledgement of Filer's
Submission
CBP stated that it would provide, to the
filer, electronic acknowledgement that the filer’s
submission has been received according to ABI and AMS
standards. However, ABI and AMS filers will not have the
ability to query whether an importer SF is complete, the
actual data elements, or the identity of the party who filed
the elements. CBP stated that it believes that communication
between importers, as defined in the proposed regulations,
and their designated agents will be sufficient to inform the
importer regarding the completeness and contents of a
filing.
When All the Required Elements Are Not Known at Time of
Importer SF
In response to comments that for some
transactions not all required elements will be known at the
time of shipment (e.g. carnets, direct duty paid
(DDP)/direct duty unpaid (DDU) shipments, consigned goods,
returned goods, samples) CBP stated that the examples
provided would not be automatically exempt from submitting
all the required importer data elements. CBP stated that the
proposed regulations require the importer, as defined in the
proposed regulations, or its authorized agent, to submit the
data elements of the importer SF. If an importer does not
know a data element that is required pursuant to the
proposed regulations and CBP guidance, the importer must
take necessary steps to obtain the information. CBP added
that if an importer believes that a required importer SF
data element does not exist for a non-exempt transaction
type (e.g. carnets, etc.), the importer should
request a ruling from CBP prior to the time required
for the importer SF.
CBP explained that if the filing is for a
shipment type that CBP has specifically designated exempt
from an element or elements, CBP will allow the filer to
designate the filing as one of several "exemption" types,
including foreign cargo remaining on board (FROB), immediate
exportation (IE), and transportation and exportation (T&E)
in-bond shipments. (See below for details.)
Handling of Bulk and Break Bulk Cargo
Under the proposed regulations, importers
of bulk cargo would be exempt from the proposed
importer and carrier requirements if the bulk cargo is also
exempt from the 24 hour rule. (See 19 CFR 4.7(b)(2).)
As for break bulk cargo, CBP states that
for importer SF purposes, it is proposing to model the
treatment of approved break bulk cargo on the 24 hour rule’s
treatment of it in 19 CFR 4.7(b)(2). As a result, the
importer SF for break bulk cargo would be required 24
hours prior to arrival in the U.S.
Importers of break bulk cargo must still
report 24 hours in advance of loading any containerized or
non-qualifying break bulk cargo they will be importing.
Importer SF Would be Required for In-Bond FROB, IE, T&E, Not
for IIT
CBP is not proposing to require an
importer SF for IIT shipments.
In-bond. CBP is proposing to require an
importer SF for all other shipments arriving in the U.S. by
vessel, including FROB and in-bond shipments, unless
specifically exempted under the proposed regulations.
FROB. Under the proposed regulations, an
importer SF would be required for
foreign-cargo-remaining-on-board (FROB), but because FROB is
not destined to be received in the U.S., the carrier would
be required to only submit five data elements: booking party
name and address, foreign port of unlading, place of
delivery, ship to name and address, and commodity 6 digit
Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) number.
IE, T&E. Under the proposed regulations, an
importer SF would be required for immediate exportation (IE)
and transportation and exportation (T&E) in-bond shipments.
Because IE and T&E shipments are not destined to remain in
the U.S., CBP is proposing to require the party taking
delivery in the U.S. to only submit the same five data
elements as in the case of
FROB.
Diversions of IE, T&E. CBP adds that it is
proposing to amend the regulations to require that, if at
the time of submission of the importer SF, the goods are
intended to be moved in-bond as an IE or T&E shipment, but
later a decision is made to divert the goods, permission to
divert the in-bond movement to a port other than the listed
port of destination or export or to change the in-bond entry
into a consumption entry would be required to be obtained
from the port director of the port in which the original
in-bond documents were filed. Such permission would only be
granted upon receipt by CBP of a complete importer SF.
No Exemption for Tier 3 C-TPAT Members
Because the importer SF will be used to
assess the risk of individual shipments, CBP has determined
that all cargo arriving to the U.S. by vessel, regardless of
the parties involved, will be subject to the importer SF
requirements. Tier 3 Customs-Trade Partnership Against
Terrorism (C-TPAT) members will not be exempt from the
importer SF requirement nor allowed to submit fewer data
elements than non-tier 3 importers.
Liquidated Damages For Violations Of Importer SF
Requirements
In its proposed rule, CBP agrees to use
the data “exclusively for ensuring cargo safety and security
and preventing smuggling’’ and not for “determining
merchandise entry or for any other commercial enforcement
purposes.” However, in order to provide a clear enforcement
mechanism for the proposed requirements, CBP is proposing to
amend regulations covering bond conditions to include
agreements to pay liquidated damages for violations of the
new proposed regulations. The proposed regulations would add
a new condition to those provisions in 19 CFR 113.62
required to be included in a basic importation and entry
bond. Specifically, CBP is proposing to include a condition
whereby the principal agrees to comply with the proposed
Importer Security Filing requirements. If the principal
fails to comply with the proposed Importer Security Filing
requirements, the principal and surety (jointly and
severally) would pay liquidated damages equal to the value
of the merchandise involved in the default.
CBP is also proposing to amend the bond
conditions for violations of the advance cargo information
requirements under the Trade Act regulations in order to
make the liquidated damages amounts for those violations
consistent with the liquidated damages amounts for
violations of the proposed requirements.
Protection of Confidential Information Presented to CBP
CBP agrees that Importer security filing,
vessel stow plan, and container status message information
should be confidential, except to the extent required by
law. CBP is proposing to amend 19 CFR 103.31a to include the
Importer Security Filing elements (including the importer of
record number), vessel stow plan information, and container
status message information to the list of information that
is per se exempt from disclosure under 19 CFR 103.12(d),
unless CBP receives a specific request for such records
pursuant to 19 CFR 103.5, and the owner of the information
expressly agrees in writing to its release.
10+2 Filing Requirement to be Phased-In
CBP states that it will adopt a phase-in
enforcement process similar to what was utilized when the
24-Hour Rule and Trade Act regulations were implemented.
Depending on the circumstances, CBP stated that it may take
an "informed compliance" approach following the effective
date of this rule. Through the phase-in enforcement process,
CBP states that it will work with the trade to ensure
informed compliance, issue FAQs, and make other outreach
efforts.
Please contact George R. Tuttle, III at
geo@tuttlelaw.com or
(415) 288-0428 if you would like more information on the
subject of this newsletter.